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Topic Archives => Build Alongs => Topic started by: Dave Bulla on March 25, 2005, 10:09:00 PM
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Well, I'm gonna try my hand at a build along guys.
I ain't much good a building a bow but I like the detail work like the sanding, tip overlays and handle work and I kinda accidently came up with my own unique handle treatment that lots of guys who have seen it seem to like. It involves gluing leather onto the back of the bow handle and saturating it with super glue then rasping, sanding to shape and polishing it to a high shine. It ends up looking like a dark wood overlay but it has the benefit of being able to follow irregular contours, bumps and dips in the back of the bow so you don't have to violate the growth rings or tediously fit a piece of wood to the back.
I'll try to get a pick of a finished handle up here in a couple of minutes then as time permits, I'll do a sequence of pics from start to finish. Just keep in mind that I don't do much of anything fast except maybe eat....
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waiting Dave...........
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Ok, here is a pic of the handle on my first bow I built with the help of Rusty and Wingnut a couple of years ago. Ignore the rough looking spots where the shelf meets the back overlay. I started to refinish it last summer and never finished sanding it out like I normally would have. It gets almost like glass with 600 or finer paper.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0441.jpg)
Here is a side view that shows the shelf nicely. If you notice, the edge lines on the shelf are nice and crisp where they fade into the wood but the ones on the back overlay are kinda fuzzy. That's because I glued the first layer of the shelf on with the smooth side of the leather towards the bow and the back overlay had the rough side down. Of course, now I'll always use the smooth side down. :rolleyes:
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0440.jpg)
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now that is cool
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Dave,
That is pretty solid looking. I'm pretty sure I wouldn't have guessed that it was leather.Great contrast. I'm looking forward to seeing how this is done.
Chris
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That looks really awesome. I cant wait to follow this build along!!
Kevin.
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Well I just can't imagine why people taking a liking to that, except that it's totally awesome. I sure coulda use a tutorial like this about a week ago. That's cool though, there'll be another bow.
Clint
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Here is the candidate for a new handle. It's an osage sucker bow I made for my daughter that probably has more sapwood than yaller wood in the limbs. It was about 15 pounds at her draw but one of the character bends with a whoop-dee-doo bothered me so I heated it up and tried to flatten it out and cracked the back in the process. I had to go down two or three more rings to get under it and now it might pull 5 pounds on a good day. I kept it because I want to sinew the heck out of it and see what I end up with. Of course that's probably another pipe dream knowing me. Well, someday I'll do it. If not, I'll whack a couple inches off each end and let my son use it. He's only three and a half so it's about right for him anyway.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0421.jpg)
Here's another angle. You can see that it is typical osage and has a knot right where you would want to put an overlay but that won't be a problem. The leather will form right over it while it's soft and will conform perfectly. After it's been soaked with super glue it will get super hard and I can rasp and sand it to shape.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0423.jpg)
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Dave, I'm following closly. I plan to do this to that gouged osage grip I posted about earlier...you'll be called upon for advce bud :)
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I might also do something a bit different for a build along and show some screw ups that I already made tonight.... But for now I'll just give a verbal.
Being as I'm pretty much a just wing it kind of guy I grabbed a piece of the same leather I used on the bow in the first pics and took a series of pics about tracing the outline of the handle, cutting the leather to shape etc but when I got to the part where I was putting the glue on the leather to stick it on the handle, the glue wouldn't stick right and kept beading up like water on a waxed car. On looking closer, I realized the piece of leather had been treated with boot grease at some time in the past and it wasn't gonna work. Oh well, I've got some different leather I'll try. It's a lot darker but the contrast with the white sapwood should look interesting. If not, I can always cover it up with a wrap.
At least it wasn't like when I was doing the first one and got the shelf leather all glued on, shaped and nearly to finish sanded only to realize I'd put it on the bow with the bow upside down! I went Yosemite Same for a few minutes on that one. You remember, the old FRIKEM FRAKEM BRIGGEN BRAGGEN (#@#$@$!!!!!! OOOOOOOOOOOOOOHHHHHHH!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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George, your post was the main reason I decided to try doing this build along. Hope I cover it well enough for ya. Just don't be in too big of a hurry. My slow 'puter takes a long time to deal with 7 megapixel photos and it's kinda a pain but "oh well" eh?
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And thanks for this build along Dave. I still have to do some bending and tillerin of that nasty piece of bodark :D before I attack the grip....so it will be awhile.
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Just reread my last post George and realized it sounded like I didn't want to do this but am doing it because of your post and that's not what I wanted to say.
I've wanted to do a pictorial on this for a long time but didn't know how to post pics until about two weeks ago. Then your post reminded me about doing the pictorial so, here I am. The "pain" part is the slow 'puter. The actual pictorial is kinda fun.
By the way, your welcome. :)
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That's a really cool looking handle Dave. I'll be following along closely.
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Dave, I really like the looks of the finished product. Can't wait to see it done step by step. Very cool! :thumbsup:
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Now that is sharp looking.Never would have guessed it was leather. :notworthy: I gotta watch this one.
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Dave, I like it. The leather overlays are a great alternative to the normal handle wrap. :thumbsup:
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Build alongs are a lot of work .... Thanks for taking the time and effort to put this together.... That's a cool handle treatment... Terry
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That is a cool handle,show me mo.
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Dave,
I always liked your way of doing the leather. Now get out in the shop and take them pictures.
Mike
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Wow... very cool and thanks for sharing!
Dude... what I can appreciate... is your ability to realize the need to apply the flat-side of the leather to the wood in order to obtain the crisp finish.
It takes the skill of an artist to see that. I aint got it... but you do. :)
Does the finished handle Tx feel like wood, or is there a tad of cushion to it? My guess is that it would have more of a solid texture in order to keep the luster.
Looks great, Dave.
Frank
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Frank, the leather is every bit as hard as the wood. I actually like a smooth slick handle over a leather wrapped one lots of times. Especially if it fits your hand well.
Ok, here are some preliminary shots showing what I started last night before I figured out I had a bad piece of leather. On that note, I should mention that I normally use a nice pece of vegetable tanned leather for this but any leather that's not super soft (like deer or elk skin) and is oil free should work fine. Something about 1/8" thick works well. I also like it undyed or just a medium light reddish brown works well too. It really darkens up when you add the glue. If you use multiple layers, the end result looks like wood with growth rings in it. You might be able to see it in the first pics I posted.
This just shows the strip of leather I'd planned to use and I was holding it up to see if it was wide enough. Also, this is not vegtable tanned leather (I don't think), just some that I had laying around and it's quite a bit darker than the leather used on the bow in the first pics.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0425.jpg)
Here's a view from the other side.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0427.jpg)
For the pictorial I thought I'd try to do some extra steps to give a better idea of how it works. This is tracing the handle outline onto the leather. I normally don't do that at all. I just worry about the ends or any place where the will be an edge showing. If the edge will be the same as the edge of the bow like on the sides of the handle I just let it hang over and trim it after it's glued on.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0429.jpg)
Here I highlighted the pen lines with a silver sharpie so they would show up.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0431.jpg)
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If you look at that last picture, notice the narrow points of the grip. That is a great place to end the overlay. However, you can do it any number of ways from straight accross like the first pics, or make it longer so it runs out to the flares and then shape it rounded, pointed, fleur de lis, arrowhead shapes, snake heads etc. Just be sure to cut it so the edge lines from the smooth side are nice and clean.
When sanding to final shape, I like to get it where if you run your fingers over it with your eyes closed, you can't feel the edge but even then, the line you cut will still be crisp. I've found that trying to true up a poorly cut edge line by sanding can be pretty tedious so it's best to get right before you glue it on.
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Here is an example of a possible simple end shape that I WAS going to use on this bow.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0432.jpg)
Here is the trimmed leather held down in place with my fingers to show how it conforms to the bumps and humps.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0433.jpg)
Of course there would be at least one additional layer on top of this one if this leather had worked.
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Here I made another stupid mistake. I'm putting the glue on the leather and though it's hard to see, the ink from the ball point pen and the silver sharpie both bled and ran. I was afraid it would bleed out onto the wood and penetrate enough to make removal difficult so I wiped it off with a paper towel and then with some acetone.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0435.jpg)
Not all the ink came off but enough so I started putting the glue on again and now I noticed that the glue was beading up on the leather. The only reason I could figure was that the piece of scrap leather had been oiled or greased in the past. Good clean and dry leather is important for this so that it will absorb the super glue. It has to penetrate deeply to give it that good hardness that polishes up so well.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0437.jpg)
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Now that I've showed the screw ups of yesterday, I'll try to do it right tonight...
Here is a new piece of leather. It's not the vegetable tanned stuff I said I like but I'm gonna try it anyway. It's some surplus boot leather from Lacrosse Boot company. Somebody posted a couple years ago on *********** about them selling "blems" cheap and I bought two of them. It's nice and dry, medium soft but a little dark. We'll see what I end up with I guess. I'm holding my fingers about where I plan to have the overlay end.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0442.jpg)
Here is a piece cut to length and with enough width to hang over the edges a bit.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0443.jpg)
Here I've rounded the ends and am holding it in place. I folded the leather in half and used my pocket knife to round both of them together.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0444.jpg)
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This time is looking better. The glue is sinking right into the leather. I put it on until it won't take anymore and I also put some on the bow.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0445.jpg)
I think we've seen me do this before eh?
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0448.jpg)
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Cool idea Dave, I'll definately be trying this on my next bow. Chad
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Well, we're gettin closer. The next step is to use a good sharp knife and trim the edges. I lay it over at an angle like I'm already trying to round off that first layer.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0451.jpg)
A heavy coat of glue goes on after trimming to shape and we're ready for a 2nd smaller layer. Here I've only put glue on about two thirds of the leather so you can see the difference and how the leather really soaks up the glue and gets a lot darker.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0454.jpg)
Repeat the skiving/triming with a sharp knife like done on the first layer.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0456.jpg)
And here is after doing a third and final layer along with pretty close shaping with the knife.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0460.jpg)
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Ok, moving right along now....
Once things are trimmed pretty close to where we want them with the knife, it's time to soak the leather with thin super glue. Use plenty of it so it really gets in there.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0469.jpg)
Sand everything back down to smooth with 100 grit paper to get rid of the little high spots that will have been left with the knife. I usually sand the leather and the handle all the way around like it was a single piece to get that smooth transition. Repeat the soak and sand with 100 grit if needed. Basically, if it starts to fuzz up bad, you need to put more glue on. Pay particular attention to the fade transitions areas. Try to avoid accidently sanding a groove into the back of the bow where it and the leather meets. Go for a nice smooth flow.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0470.jpg)
Here it is after sanding and soaking twice more (after the 100 grit) first with 220 and then 400 grit. It's also got a fresh coat of glue in the pic put on after the 220 and 400 sandings. Once you get to the 400 grit it starts to get a nice satin finish. If you are going to use an outer wrap on your handle, you could sand this with 400 grit and stop.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0471.jpg)
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Now thats pretty darn cool :) Have to to try that on my next bow!
Good job :thumbsup:
Dan
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Do you have any pics of you scraping your superglued finger off the leather? :p Just kidding! I'm going to have to try this sometime because it looks really cool! Thanks for the tutorial.
~John
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very cool
I'll have to try that for tip overlays
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Well, this part is done!
I sanded with worn out 400 grit paper and would have used 600 if I had some. Then I used some Six-0 steel wool and to get a super fine shine, I dug out a sheet of 2400 grit micromesh polishing cloth I had from my pool playing days. That makes it look like glass! Since most of you won't have anything that fine, just flip your 400 or 600 grit paper over and use the back side or you can even use a dollar bill.
Here is a straight on view. I really like how the layers of leather show a little and look like wood grain. By the way, there is no finish on that at all except the crazy glue. A little car wax on there and it will shine like wet paint.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0476.jpg)
And a side view.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0477.jpg)
My objective for this whole project was to of course show my method to round out the back of the handle so it feels better in the hand. But my goals during the process were to get as smooth of a transition as possible from the overlay to the back of the limb and to have the whole overlay be as smooth and even in finish as I could get it. I think I got it right where I wanted because I can't feel the transition with my fingers and I can't find a blemish in the finish.
It's a little tricky to shape an overlay until you think of it just like shaping the other side of the handle. If you can build a bulbous handle in your stave, you can repeat the same process in the overlay and get the nice flowing lines that just melt in the hand and please the eye. It's a simple matter of going from a convex shape to a nearly concave one as you fade into the back of the bow. I'm sure glad Dean Torges has shared his methods for shaping handles... I actually started out doing this leather overlay because he recommended it to round out the handle in his book. But it was my own idea to use super glue and sand it to a fine polish. I showed it to Dean at Mojam and he liked it enough that he said he now uses the super glue himself. I don't know if he does the polish like I do but he uses it to "size" the leather before putting the wrap on the handle.
I actually like this dark leather more than I thought I would. It contrasts nice with the white sapwood. It almost looks like ebony. I might have to try this color again sometime. I wonder how colored leathers like green, red and blue would work????
Well, it's late now and tomorrow is easter. I gotta run and pretend I'm a rabbit if ya know what I mean. ;) :knothead:
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Turned out real nice Dave! Thanks for posting. :thumbsup:
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thanks dave...
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Great buildalong Dave. Thanks.
Clint
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Very slick, thanks for sharing Dave.
Hey, show the wrapped lace handle too...I thought that was unique look.
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That turned out great Dave. Thanks for posting.
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That is amazing. Thanks for sharing that Dave.
David
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Very Cool. Thanks for the tutorial.
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Thanks for taking the time to show this,came out beautiful!
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Man that is great, really like the look and the function. Thanks! Now I will prolly spend this afternoon super gluing myself onto a leather an wood nightmare.
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G,
Got your pm on your attempt. How did the acetone work out? Can ya post a pic?
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Thanks Dave, nice job, gotta try that soon. :thumbsup:
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cool Dave. I will try it on Linc's bow. you know, when I start working on bows again. :wavey:
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Ok, now it's time to take care of an arrow shelf or in this case, two of them. I'm gonna make this bow with two shelves so it can be shot left or right handed.
This first shot is a small piece of leather that I cut to wrap 3/4 of the way around the handle so the shelves are connected on the belly side. No particular reason for it other than I think it will look nice when it's done. Notice the curved cuts on the top and bottom. The top will actually make a straight line around the bow when it's installed and the bottom will be curved. Go figure...
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0522.jpg)
Here it's installed and I also trimmed the edge closest to the back overlay ust because it looked like it needed it after it was glued on.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0523.jpg)
Here's the other side. I've started to skive the edges and it's ready for some glue and then second and third layers. Since I've shown that before, I'll skip ahead a bit for the next pic.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0524.jpg)
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Uh dave that leather looks like the leather on my boots that I left there last time.........
No just kidding I like the laminated look of the several layers of leather I didn't realize that was how you did it. I guess I better pay better attention next time.
I also like the contrast of the dark leather and the sapwood SHARP!!!!
Scott
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Here's with three total layers glued on, skived to rough shape and ready for some glue saturation.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0525.jpg)
Same stage but soaked good with glue.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0526.jpg)
Here is a side view of it all sanded and polished up to a nice shine.
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0529.jpg)
And lastly a back view showing both shelves. Sure don't look like leather does it?
(http://i2.photobucket.com/albums/y43/DaveBulla/Img_0530.jpg)
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Nice Bulla, now all you need is a wrapped handle to cover it, clockwised wrapped that is :bigsmyl:
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WOW Nicely done....
Thanks for the knowledge....
Nick
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I'm impressed Dave! Beautiful.
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I'm impressed Dave! Beautiful.
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I'm guessing your skin on your fingers is kinda like plastic about now. :help:
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Really nice touch. I like the double shelf alot.
rusty
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Thanks for the compliments guys. I've had a lot of people at mojam ask me how to do this but I never had a digital camera to do a build along until recently. I sure wish I had the talent to make a bow bend as pretty and shoot as nice as most of you can instead of just to make them look pretty... Looks don't put critters on the table but I'm working on learning to tiller so maybe someday I'll be able to put the two together.
Funny, but I just get more enjoyment from fine scraping, sanding and polishing than I do from the bulk work of wood removal and tillering. I guess it's just more my speed. If I ever get a tiller tree rigged up I'll have to work on that part more and teach myself to "see" good tiller and then learn how to get from crappy tiller TO good tiller. Guess I gotta build bows more often than I usually do. I've only built three that are still together plus one that broke and a hatchet bow that is in danger of it so I don't know much about it yet. Two of the three were intentional kids bows and the third was for my wife so it was barely more than a kids bow. The one that broke was for myself and I broke it because I didn't listen to Rusty's advice....
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Dave, show the handle on the bow I shot at TSII, the one that was wrapped lace. Very cool effect I had never seen before.
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Dave how do you keep from gluing yourself to everything? If I walk past my CA glue bottle I'm stuck to something and have to rasp it off.
That is outstandingly beautiful work!
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That is SWEET. I have to try this out on one of my projects. Thanks Dave for sharing.
KenWood
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Sorry, I'm unable to do pics. I was pleased with the look that came out by clamping with backed, medium density foam around a convex wood test piece. Use a release sheet[plastic film] between rubber and leather. The acetone cut ca glue really saturated the leather. I wasn't sure the glue would dry but it did, hard as a brick.
Thanks again, George Robbins
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Really beautiful work Dave.
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just beautiful Dave. Nice job. I can testify to how nice this is, having seen it on one of your bows last summer. Thanks.
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George, you're gonna need to get that bow of yours done for mojam so I can see it. Of course, if you don't have it done by then we could set down together and do it in about an hour or two.
J.D., you could bet there's only one direction I'd wrap the leather if I were to do that kind of handle, THE RIGHT WAY!!!! :readit: :bigsmyl:
A man's gotta stand by his opinions eh?
By the way, if anyone has any questions about this or thinks I didn't explain somethine, feel free to ask.
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TTT for huntinut.
Blair, you could do this method on the belly side of your handle to make the humps you talked about.
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Hi, Dave: I bet this method of appling leather would work on string knocks too. I think sveral different colors in layers would look great. And I think your work and pictorial is great
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Joseph, I've thought about using this for tip overlays but have nevr tried it. I think it would work just fine on a selfbow with a dacron string but I don't know if it would hold up to strings like Fast Flight. The stuff gets real hard but I doubt it's as hard as the phenolics normally used for FF strung bows.
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TTT
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that was nicely done... Question: would that also stiffen a bendy handle on a bow?
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that looks realy nice you would never say its lether going on the bow im working on now thanks for the build along
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Just wondering if anyone has tried this cool idea for tip overlays?
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very cool dave thanks, i would be interested to see if it would work for tip overlays also!
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Someone posted an Osage bow not to long ago with overlays made in this manner.
Manny
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Dumb question, but could you back a bow in this manner, if the leather were thin enough? It's such a beatiful finish, that it'd be nice to see a whole bow done this way.
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Thats a very good question, I would like to know also. That would look SWEET as a backing!