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Main Boards => The Bowyer's Bench => Topic started by: mmattockx on January 16, 2021, 01:00:15 PM

Title: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: mmattockx on January 16, 2021, 01:00:15 PM
Possibly a dumb question, but I come from the wood bow side of the tracks...

When tillering a wood bow one always has to exercise the limbs, working from a long string to brace and then out to full draw in stages. Is this done with FG bows as well or is there a different procedure to working out to full draw on the tree?


Thanks,
Mark
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: EvilDogBeast on January 16, 2021, 01:11:33 PM
From what I have heard and in my personal practices, glass D/R longbows can go straight to brace and full draw after shaping the limbs.  Just make sure those edges are smooth and radiused.  I am not sure about other types (Hill, recurve, etc.).
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Longcruise on January 16, 2021, 01:36:07 PM
My glass hills get strung up on a standard length string right off.  I'll even take it to  full draw before tillering.   No harm done.   Once you add glass,  it's not coming undone unless there is a problem with layup. ..... so far!  :)
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: kennym on January 16, 2021, 01:51:45 PM
I smooth the corners before shooting but no exercise needed
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Mad Max on January 16, 2021, 01:57:57 PM
I smooth the corners before shooting but no exercise needed

x2
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Bowjunkie on January 16, 2021, 04:53:19 PM
I don't exercise them per se. But they do get worked on the tillering tree. I do something with glass bows I haven't heard of others doing. I dynamically balance them on the tree relative to my holds like I do with wooden bows. I don't assume that any predetermined measurement will balance ANY bow just right, wood, glass, or whatever. Only takes a few minutes.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Crooked Stic on January 16, 2021, 07:21:00 PM
Dynamic meaning getting the limbs pulling straight?
I dont get full unless the limbs are fairly straight.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Mad Max on January 16, 2021, 08:04:49 PM
Early in the tiller, bow is pivoting on that scrap piece of lam, heavy on the right limb and needs more scraping to move the riser to the left.
I need to get more setup like roy's tree
(https://i.imgur.com/hFWZN4h.jpg)

(https://i.imgur.com/jlR1MNl.jpg)
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Roy from Pa on January 17, 2021, 05:02:58 AM
That's why I don't make them gwass bows, too darn easy to tiller.

Plus gwass dust makes me itchy...

 :wavey:   :laughing:

Mike, Dynamic balancing is how the bow balances while being drawn on the tree or being drawn when shooting it.

Dynamic tillering is our main goal while tillering for equal limb timing.

Static balance is how the bow balances just sitting in the tree cradle.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Flem on January 17, 2021, 02:43:28 PM
I like to exercise my bows. But its mostly because I start to get impatient at the tillering stage. So I figure if I come at it like you would a self bow, you lessen the chances of screwing up.

Dynamic tillering is a good trick to use. I also like to try and mimmic a three finger draw with vinyl tubing over carabiners.
 [ You are not allowed to view attachments ]

Now I thinking maybe I should rig up a prosthetic arm to hold the bow and a hand to pull the string?
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Crooked Stic on January 17, 2021, 04:22:14 PM
Limb timing Okay.
Dynamic to me is when you put tillering blocks on the bow and mat have to move one way or the other to get them without twist. Can also be done by deepening the grooves and side dressing. So start with wider width on the tips
.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 21, 2021, 06:17:26 PM
The only time I have excersized my hill bows is when I have built them in stages. If I build a stave and only glass the back then I draw it repeatedly while I tiller and align  the string. When done I glass the belly.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: williwaw on January 21, 2021, 07:05:22 PM
Stag,

is there a particular design you find works better if you build in stages?
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 22, 2021, 08:26:46 PM
Willi I just build hill bows so I cant really comment on other designs.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: mmattockx on January 22, 2021, 09:12:26 PM
The only time I have excersized my hill bows is when I have built them in stages. If I build a stave and only glass the back then I draw it repeatedly while I tiller and align  the string. When done I glass the belly.

What do you feel the benefits are of building in stages as you describe?


Mark
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 23, 2021, 09:38:54 AM
Mark a couple reasons..

 Sometimes with a single glue up (Not always) a bow will give me fits with limb twist, string alignment and tiller right out of the gate even though I know my lams,nocks,dimensions were all as perfect as they could be. Occasionally I end up with a flat spot in the limb(not sure why) This really bugs me and even though I can correct it I feel like the bow just wont be right.

Because Hills have a deep core they are more subject to internal wood stresses especially with natural material such as Yew.

With a double glue up I can first excerise the limbs removing all stress, easily achieve string alignment and tiller and fine tune limb bend then add glass when everything is perfect. Few times Ive done this the bow seems to have a nice smooth draw and performs better.


Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Roy from Pa on January 23, 2021, 10:51:16 AM
Occasionally I end up with a flat spot in the limb(not sure why)

What are you using for a form?

The fire hose method?
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 23, 2021, 10:59:21 AM
I use to use a firehose but have switched to clamps. Cant remember if it happened with the clamps. Any ideas Roy?
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 23, 2021, 11:01:33 AM
Oh, my form is 1.5" cabinet grade plywood. I used to use the LVL stuff but dont trust it since I have had them warp before.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Roy from Pa on January 23, 2021, 11:02:51 AM
If the mid limb posts you clamp the bow down on are too wide, it will give you a flat spot at mid limb.

My mid limb posts are maybe 1/2" wide where the bow rests on.

I just had a brain storm here, I might grind a very slight concave surface across my mid limb posts.

Couldn't hurt and may help..

Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 23, 2021, 11:32:02 AM
Roy my forms are solid 1.5 x 72" with varying degrees of backset.  I do want to build a form with posts like you have as well. Your concave idea sounds good, worth a try....Hop to it!
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Roy from Pa on January 23, 2021, 11:34:17 AM
Then it may be your clamps exert too much pressure in one spot compared to the fire hose?

Ya have pitcher of your form?
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: mmattockx on January 23, 2021, 11:57:45 AM
With a double glue up I can first excerise the limbs removing all stress, easily achieve string alignment and tiller and fine tune limb bend then add glass when everything is perfect.

Do you draw it to the full draw length while doing this? Do you ever see it take some set before you put the belly glass on? How does adding the belly glass change the tiller?


Mark
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 23, 2021, 04:39:59 PM
Yes mark always takes set...I start slow excersizin often and eventually reach full draw.

Roy it could be clamp pressure even though you have a pretty good feel when tightening down the clamps. Ill get a pitcher
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Roy from Pa on January 23, 2021, 05:26:43 PM
Cool, Miller Light works.....
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 24, 2021, 09:42:11 AM
I better get a keg if its that light stuff  :goldtooth:

 [ You are not allowed to view attachments ]

Heres an old one that isnt in storage  :banghead: On top of lams I use a 1/4" x 1.5" hard rubber strip, metal pressure strip and wood blocks running the span between clamps. Strip of glass against form that lams sit on.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Roy from Pa on January 24, 2021, 09:45:34 AM
LOL on keg.

Cool on form.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Flem on January 24, 2021, 10:48:42 AM
Thats old school style building, Charles! :thumbsup:
Thats how they did it when first experimenting with glass and other backings. I have never tried that method.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: williwaw on January 25, 2021, 04:35:01 PM
Yes mark always takes set...I start slow excersizin often and eventually reach full draw.

Stag, are you able to tiller to a given weight and project what the finished weight will be after adding the belly glass?   If you are willing to share a few numbers, I would like to try to see if it agrees with some calculations I have been trying out.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: Stagmitis on January 26, 2021, 08:49:28 AM
Willie finished weight is not an exact science because it depends on how much material comes off to tiller and align the string. Usually if dimensions arent changed much then the outcome is very close to a single glueup. There is a formula if the bow is weighed before the belly glass is added I just dont remember what it is.

I dont concern myself with weight anymore. If high, I used to trap,sand belly glass,maybe change width profile...It alters my design and reduces performance. I would rather build another than change those things to hit weight.

On a different note I was surprised the first time I did a double glueup. Without the belly glass the limb bend showed a hinge coming off the fades and the tips a tad whippy. I couldnt see this when glassed altogether. It helped me fine tune my tapers.
Title: Re: Exercising a glass bow?
Post by: williwaw on January 26, 2021, 05:59:14 PM

I dont concern myself with weight anymore. If high, I used to trap,sand belly glass,maybe change width profile...It alters my design and reduces performance. I would rather build another than change those things to hit weight.

On a different note I was surprised the first time I did a double glueup. Without the belly glass the limb bend showed a hinge coming off the fades and the tips a tad whippy. I couldnt see this when glassed altogether. It helped me fine tune my tapers.

thanks for the details and observations.