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Main Boards => PowWow => Topic started by: NDTerminator on January 30, 2010, 09:59:00 AM

Title: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: NDTerminator on January 30, 2010, 09:59:00 AM
Winter being the time to fiddle, here's an educational experiment for you to try...

Enter your bow & the arrow it's tuned for's data into Stu's Calculator.  Now start changing the centershot data both in & out 1/16" at a time. Viva la differences!!!

To get the correct base centershot data on my CM's, I contacted Cujo and got the word straight from the bowyer's mouth, -1/8". I then measured their centershot as I have the H2s set up using a T-300 rest with the spline point removed & replaced with a small piece of rug rest, between +1/16 & +1/8".

Absolutely astonishing have much difference in dymanic poundage there is between -2/16 and +2/16 centershot!
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: SlowBowinMO on January 30, 2010, 11:40:00 AM
Absolutely!  Shelf depth is very crucial in determining spine and is unfortunately overlooked by a lot of newer archers.  In my experience the center shot is second only to actual draw weight when trying to determine the correct spine.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: lt-m-grow on January 30, 2010, 11:47:00 AM
Quote
Originally posted by SlowBowinMO:
Absolutely!  Shelf depth is very crucial in determining spine and is unfortunately overlooked by a lot of newer archers.  In my experience the center shot is second only to actual draw weight when trying to determine the correct spine.
Put me into that category.  I have been learning this "simple" traditional stuff for 5 years now and I didn't realize this until playing with Stu's calculator a month ago.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Tyke on January 30, 2010, 12:02:00 PM
So can anyone tell me how to measure centercut on a bow?  A just recieved a new to me Morrison Dakota. The eyeball test tells me it is cut to or slightly past center, but with this measurment being so critical, I would like to be able to measure it accurately.  Even if I contacted Bob and he told me where the bow was cut to, there is a side plate on it now and would be different from where he initially cut it to.  Anybody know a good way to measure this accurately?
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: David McLendon on January 30, 2010, 12:09:00 PM
Take whatever Bob tells you say -3/16" and subtract the width of the strike plate say calf hair 1/16" which would give you a center shot depth of -1/8". IF your bow is cut to zero  or less then add the width of the strike plate,example bow cut to zero plus 1/16" for strike plate thickness is +1/16". Cut past zero subtract the strike plate width, cut to zero and above add the strike plate width.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Tyke on January 30, 2010, 12:23:00 PM
So you can't really measure it, you just have to do the math then?  Well that's not too hard, guess I'll have to get a hold of Bob and see what he says.  Thanks Dave.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: moebow on January 30, 2010, 12:30:00 PM
What I do with mine is draw on paper a straight line on both sides of the bow from top fade to bottom fade. This takes some fiddling to hold the bow still and get an accurate and tight line. The fade area on most bows is the widest part and the handle regardless of it's shape is inside these lines. Then, calculate the center of the two lines and make another line parallel to the first two. Now, place the bow between the lines again (so it won't move) and using a small square, CAREFULLY move it to the strike plate and make another mark on the paper where the square is directly below the strike plate. Now when you remove the bow you can see where the strike plate surface is in relation to the center of the bow. That's your measurement.
This can be agravating but extra hands help hold things still.

Bottom line is: half the width of the bow at the fades is the center line and a square line to the paper at the strike plate will give you the measurement. The more carefull you are the more accurate the measurement. There's probably an easier way but I don't know what it is and the above works for me and gives good results with Stu's great calculator
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Bill Carlsen on January 30, 2010, 12:32:00 PM
That is precisely why the same arrows will not often shoot well out of several different bows of the same weight.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: pcappy08 on January 30, 2010, 12:37:00 PM
Wow learn something new every day here!  Any one have any idea how a shrew classic hunter is cut?
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Tyke on January 30, 2010, 12:45:00 PM
Thanks moebow, I'll try something along those lines, because I can call Bob, but Ben Pearson is another matter entirely.  Good idea, I was thinking of measuring the width and doing some math but couldn't figure out where to measure from on the grip area.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: George D. Stout on January 30, 2010, 12:54:00 PM
Spine should be one of the first things we learn about when shooting a bow and arrow.  A session with a selfbow with not sight window will give us a big clue as to what spine entails.  We sure can take a simple thing, like an arrow bending around a bow handle, and make it complicated 8^).  

If there is a big fat guy, sitting in the aisle seat...and he will not move, you must be very flexible to get around him to go to the bathroom 8^).  If he is a little, pencil thin fellow, you can buzz right by with little adieu.   Spine!
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: MSwickard on January 30, 2010, 01:52:00 PM
the +/- of center shot is the main reason most cannot get good arrow flight.  Stu's Calc. sure help in this dept.

Mike
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: daveycrockett on January 30, 2010, 02:55:00 PM
Quote
Originally posted by MSwickard:
the +/- of center shot is the main reason most cannot get good arrow flight.  Stu's Calc. sure help in this dept.

Mike
The +/- factor is also why so many don't get good results using the calculator IMHO.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: wingnut on January 30, 2010, 02:59:00 PM
Measuring it on a TD bow is fairly easy.  The limb bolts are in the center of the bow.  Extend a straight edge or string between them and measure from that line to the cut of the riser.

Make sure to adjust for thickness of strike plate.

Mike
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Bruce Martin on January 30, 2010, 03:29:00 PM
So, to be sure of definitions, a bow cut exactly to center would place a skinny carbon arrow about 1/8 inch beyond center assuming 0 strike plate thickness? And one cut -1/8 would place the arrow at 'top dead center' with 0 strike plate thickness???
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Jerry Wald on January 30, 2010, 03:38:00 PM
So what happens with a tapered shaft - Real thick at the point end and thinner at eh nock end?

This is my first go at these - Safari's and I just ordered so AD's to try with the new bow I am getting.

I know the ACS will be cut 3/16" past center.

Jer Bear
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: moebow on January 30, 2010, 05:00:00 PM
No Bruce,  just the opposite!!!!!!
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: legends1 on January 30, 2010, 07:38:00 PM
I dont know if this will help..but,when i cut a riser block i first cut to center line.Then i rasp the window and shelf for radius.When that is done it will be just 1/16".Finish sanding will be aprox.1/16" total now of 1/8".For our bows we will add a velcro rest.aprox.1/16"So now center shot is aprox.1/16" past center.allowing a larger varity of arrow choices.Now all that being said.If a bowyer  crafts a riser finished to center cut and the arrow rides outside of center arrows can still be tuned to the bow to correct the pardox.Bows have been crafted for years cut to center or less.Also with all the arrow choices today there should be no reason to have a problem with proper arrow choice.Back in the day it was simply wood arrow spine.Most bows in those days were cut center or less.
I do craft my bows to center because it does give arrow choice advantages,but i would not discourage someone away from a bowyer who cuts to center.Some very good riser designs out there are best cut to center for strength.If i got long winded sorry.
Mike
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Kenneth on January 30, 2010, 07:44:00 PM
Yeah, I found out that's why all the arrows that should be perfect or underspined for my bows are actually overspined.  Makes a world of difference when you put the correct centershot into Stu's calculator.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: swampdrummer on January 30, 2010, 09:36:00 PM
So, are we measuring from the actual center cut or where the arrow rests against the side plate? With my shrew and I'm sure other bows, the side plate is not cut at a 90 degree angle to the rest.

If my thinking is correct then the center shot will change with every change in arrow diameter?

I guess I'm still not real clear as to what the arrow is trying to paradox around. Wether its the point that the arrow is touching as it sits on the rest/sideplate or the riser as a whole. I relieze it has to clear the whole riser. Is the arrow trying to clear the actual spot on the side plate that it rests against? Hmmmmmmmmm  "[dntthnk]"
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Mudd on January 31, 2010, 12:50:00 AM
Wow! I understood almost all the names of those who posted but much beyond that and I was pretty much.. well lost!


God bless,Mudd
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Blackstick on January 31, 2010, 06:16:00 AM
If you go to the instructions for using the Dynamic Spine Calculator at:

 http://www.heilakka.com/stumiller/Dynamic%20Spine%20Calculator%20Instructions%2011-22-09.pdf

Stu Miller explains how to do the measuring and has a picture example.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Bruce Martin on January 31, 2010, 07:24:00 AM
Stu's diagram is most helpful and is the concept I was trying to describe. Thanks, Blackstick!
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Rob DiStefano on January 31, 2010, 08:33:00 AM
imo, arrow plates that are cut closer to, or past the center of the bow's centeline are an added advantage.

key words, 'added advantage'.

makes for arrow tuning lots easier.

still, higher or lower spined arrows for a given stick bow holding weight can still be made to fly well from bow shelfs not cut to center or even cut lots before center, albeit with some understanding and some efforts.  and in this case, aiming the arra and front end loading are you and yer arra's best friends.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Blackstick on January 31, 2010, 09:16:00 AM
Here is another of Stu’s pictures. For some reason I thought it was in the instructions.

 (http://i548.photobucket.com/albums/ii322/Blackstick-photos/00small55408897.jpg)
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: robtattoo on January 31, 2010, 10:47:00 AM
Hmmmmm. Won't let me edit a post. Wierd.

Anyway, what I was trying to say was;

Y'all are talking about centre CUT & not centre SHOT

It may sound like petty semantics to you, but the two things are totally different. Centre SHOT would require a bow to be cut PAST centre.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: George D. Stout on January 31, 2010, 01:19:00 PM
robtattoo....I think most people here understand the difference.  The terms are noticeably different to those who have been in archery any length of time.

I much prefer a bow that is cut close to center, but not past.  Less fiddlin' and mostly less finicky.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Jason R. Wesbrock on January 31, 2010, 03:53:00 PM
Not only is centershot (not dead center while shooting with fingers, obviously) a crucial factor in arrow spine selection, it can make a significant difference in the shooting qualities of the bow, i.e. forgiveness.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Jerry Wald on January 31, 2010, 06:17:00 PM
So Jason - is past center more forgiving or is close to center more forgiving?

My bow is 3/16 past center and I will put a hair plate on it making it 1/4" past center

Then I will be trying safari's and AD which are tapered.

jer Bear
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Rob DiStefano on January 31, 2010, 06:28:00 PM
Quote
Originally posted by robtattoo:
Hmmmmm. Won't let me edit a post. Wierd.

Anyway, what I was trying to say was;

Y'all are talking about centre CUT & not centre SHOT

It may sound like petty semantics to you, but the two things are totally different. Centre SHOT would require a bow to be cut PAST centre.
GLAD you made this post, rob, as there are newbies out there who do need to understand those differences you've outlined.    :thumbsup:
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: raideranch on January 31, 2010, 06:39:00 PM
Mudd
If you can tune your arrows for perfect flight without understanding center shot you will be alright but if you learn the concept you could tune them more easily.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Rob DiStefano on January 31, 2010, 07:32:00 PM
for those trying to understand this bow/arrow centershot gobbledeegook, look at it thisaway ...

assuming the limbs are well tillered and not crooked, the center of the bowstring will be directly over the centerline of the bow, as that line is drawn down the entire belly of the bow.  

for a true 5/16" diameter arrow to be used and shot as TRUE centershot, the bow's riser arrow shelf plate would need to be cut 5/32" (half the diameter of the arrow) past the bow's centerline, plus at least another 1/16" to account for the arrow plate protective material (leather, velcro, teflon, etc).  imo, that's plain silly and not needed.  in fact, i believe most archers would have a tough time shooting such a bow.

there will always be arrow flight issues with any stick bow - if not due to how the shelf is cut, then the arrow spine and the fact that finger shooters torque the string and add arrow pressure to the arrow plate.  

a stick bow's shelf that's cut and protected to allow a resting arrow's *side* to measure 1/8+" off center is just fine for all archers.  and that's how the vast majority of bows are crafted today.

ymmv.
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Jerry Wald on January 31, 2010, 07:40:00 PM
SO Rob - What about tapered shafts then....when pulled they are at the most off center and as they move to the shelf the diameter gets smaller.

Is this the reason they shoot well too.

Just asking...I used to just take and arrow and tune it to the bow...took a bit of playing bu tmostly doable if you weren't concerned with tip weight and FOC.

But now that I have leraned about the FOC and EFOC I am trying to get the tip weight up to help with penetration.

I have read all the Ashby reports and followed along on most of the posts here on the subject, but when I read that Terry shoots his AD's with all different combos of tip weights I am curious to why.

Is it the make up of the tapered shaft. then I read where some ppl were having trouble getting the Alaskans and the safari's to tune in their bows.

Anyway I will be interested in your response.

thanks Jer Bear
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Rob DiStefano on January 31, 2010, 08:13:00 PM
no question jerry, my tapered ad trads shoot great out of most bows - in fact, any bow.  i'm sure it's all about the taper, but the archer plays an important role, too, as does with any kinda arrow.

for a better insight into ad trads and tradlites, just look at the  ad spine charts (http://www.badgerarrow.com/store/index.php?main_page=page&id=1&chapter=0&zenid=c38e4c065c581c8b30b8b54da243eb20)  ... just look at the enormous latitude of arrow lengths and bow weights for ONE arrow spine!!!  you'd never see that with an alum or woodie spine chart!!!  that's enuf to have ya scratchin' yer head for a good while.   :D  

it's been said lotsa times before, and it's sure worth saying again - aside from using the highest holding stick bow weight you can *master*, your arrows must fly well, your broadheads must be razor sharp and you must be able to put that arra in the right spot consistently.

with the above in mind, gpp, foc and efoc are things, tools of a sort, that can possibly add to the highlighted text above.  imo, terry is an excellent trad bowhunter who has hunted and killed LOTS of very worthy critters.   he has an intimate understanding of what tools get the job done for him, not for me or you.

so, all the gpp, foc, efoc, lmnop, skinny strings, etc stuff needs to be put in context with what are the the main priorities of a trad bowhunter.

we are all experiments of one, and each of us needs to use the tools that work best for us.

me?  i'll take the gpp and efoc and skinny string advantages any day - i need all the help i can get!    :D
Title: Re: Centershot is a crucial factor...
Post by: Jason R. Wesbrock on January 31, 2010, 08:16:00 PM
Quote
Originally posted by Jerry Wald:
So Jason - is past center more forgiving or is close to center more forgiving?

My bow is 3/16 past center and I will put a hair plate on it making it 1/4" past center

Then I will be trying safari's and AD which are tapered.

jer Bear
For finger shooting, you don't want the arrow perfectly in line with the string. Ideally, when you nock an arrow and visually line up the string with the center of the bow's limbs, the tip of the arrow should be pointing just a little to the left of the string (right-handed shooter).

The further to the left your arrow points, the further from centershot the bow, and generally speaking, the less forgiving it will be.