I have hill cane growing along the stream that runs through my property and have been building arrows with it for many years. Hill cane is one of the three native bamboos(Hill, switch and river cane) and it only grows in the Southern Appalachian Mountains where as the other two grow throughout the Southeast US.
There are different types of cane, some physically heavier that others. Japanese arrow bamboo, an Asiatic import is one that comes to mind for lighter physically weight with the same bamboo toughness.
Longtoke, be aware that most bamboos, native or exotic can be extremely invasive. Before you plant any variety of bamboo be sure you pick a place where it can run wild because it will. Also, there probably aren't too many that can stand the Colorado climate so check out the hardiness of whatever species you choose.