Yup, a travel visa is permission to visit a country and allow various activities. Depending on where you go, they describe the dates you may stay, whether you may have multiple entries, whether you are student or can be employed. They generally do come from the countries consulates and you have to appear in person or have someone with a limited power of attorney appear for you. Travel agents usually have all the info or you can contact one of the visa agencies who do this for a fee over the internet. I go to Australia every year and I get an "eta" myself from the government website, that is an "electronic travel authority", essentially an electronic visa, it allows me to visit as many times as I want for one year, they I have to get a new one. The US/Canadian border is the longest unprotected border in the world, most of the world isn't like North America. Rick