Author Topic: drying staves  (Read 337 times)

Offline Sockrsblur

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drying staves
« on: September 08, 2012, 10:21:00 AM »
So last year I cut some possible future staves of different wood I could find. Some type of iron wood, some oak, some cherry, some hickory.  I sealed the ends and let it air dry under the cabin roof out of sun and airy. My question is in minimizing cracking?! Some smaller trees I split in half some logs I left whole thinking they might dry slow and not crack. I seem to have a lot of checks in most all of it! Ha so if I take a stave down closer to its intended size will it be less likely to check or more likely in general?
Thanks for any insight guys! Jim
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Offline Bowjunkie

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Re: drying staves
« Reply #1 on: September 08, 2012, 10:37:00 AM »
Yes, logs will eventually split themselves, as will stave splits left with the bark on.

The more you reduce it, the less likely that it'll check, so long as you seal the back and ends. But, if you reduce it too far, it may move to the side as it dries, forcing you to heat correct it. A happy medium then works best.

Take the log and split it into pieces that are about 3" or so across the back. Then, with woods such as osage where you remove the bark and sapwood... get the bark and sapwood off as soon as possible and immediately seal the back and ends. I also like to reduce the bow in width down to about 2" wide, and in thickness to 1" or a little less... leaving extra for the handle of course. Wood can be dried and kept this way indefinitely without worry about checking... as long as the humidity doesn't vary too much.

For whitewoods such as hickory, ash, elm, hophornbeam, etc... split the logs down into pieces 3" across the back, remove the bark, reduce to 2" wide or more and 1" thick or less and let them dry. You can seal the backs if you like, but on some whitewoods, it isn't necessary.

Offline Eric Krewson

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Re: drying staves
« Reply #2 on: September 08, 2012, 11:11:00 AM »
Never dry any bow wood in a attic like area like "under the cabin roof", they will check 100% of the time.

Offline 2treks

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Re: drying staves
« Reply #3 on: September 08, 2012, 02:46:00 PM »
I agree with Eric, to much heat or air movement will give you a problem just about everytime. Only after it has lost most of the moisture will I let the air at it. For osage,this may be 2-3 years or more. Until then,it sets stacked and stickered in the garage untill I need it.

Bowjunkie has good advice as well.
Good luck,

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Offline Sockrsblur

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Re: drying staves
« Reply #4 on: September 08, 2012, 03:41:00 PM »
Ok, thanks a lot for the advice guys! I guess that's yet further proof... your garage can never be to big! :)
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