Resin and glass micro beads or carbon nano tubes(Black Swans use the carbon). Very stable regardless of weather conditions(heat, cold, moisture, etc won't effect how the bow shoots). When the modulus is done properly it can be a durable material also, to low and it can be rather fragile, finding the right mix is where the "magic" comes. Properly made foam cores make for a very consistent shooting bow and also make it much simpler for a bowyer to consistently hit weight once they have their formulas down(can make for much less waste) as foam doesn't have the variance some natural materials used for cores can.