Gold Tips, and perhaps some others, have additional weights that can be screwed into the back of the insert. In the case of Gold Tips, weight can be added to the front, to weaken the spine, or the back, to stiffen the spine, or to both ends, to increase the overall weight of the arrow. Caution: if you add the same weight to both the front and back, it does change the spine, so you have to experiment to get what you want. The weights come in increments of 20 and 50 grains, and can be stacked. The basic insert, as has been mentioned, is about 15 grains, and is about the same for the front and back.