minwax stain . oil base. put a couple coats on with a old tee shirt or lint free rag. letting dry and wipe shafts in between coats. then use tru oil ( commonly used for gunstocks). rub on several coats, letting dry in between coat and sanding lightly with very fine steel wool. use your fingers to apply the tru oil, it will dry very even. fletch using duco cement. get it at walmart for 97 cents. bonds so well with the tru oil, you almost have to grind it to get it off.the combo finishes that have stain and finish are ok. but the wood seems to show the grain better doing it separately. if the look doesn't matter that much, the combo stain/ finish is ok. Froggy