IMHO the 'kind' of wood or other stack elements isn't particularly important. Some 80% of the power of a bow comes from the two strips of fiberglass and how far apart they are kept by the stack in between. Even thickness of glass isn't particularly important except in the sense that thinner glass will bend around extreme curves easier.
Obviously Balsa and probably Aspen wouldn't work well as laminations, as they would no doubt crush when flexing, or even during glue-up, and that would change the space between the two pieces of glass.