Thanks Dave, and I habe destroyed a couple of osage staves and one caul since I started experimenting with this. Monterey I was heating it over coals on a reflex caul so the tips are farther from the heat less color on the wood. This picture is of one I done yesterday I'm working on getting the heat out towards the tips, notice the color. Guess I'll have to build the ground up to match my caul if I want it all the way out to the tips. Flem this picture shows the one I did yesterdayright after I took the clamps off, almost no springback. Not too bad for hickory.