If you look at the orientation of the grain of the shaft on the spine tester, it will be stiffest when the grain is vertical. Of course there are two orientations of this. You can flip it 180 degrees, and the grain will still be vertical and the poundage should be about the same. If you turn it 90 degrees, the grain will be horizontal on the spine tester and the poundage will be considerably lower. Of course, when you put the arrow on the bow, you change the orientation from vertical to horizontal to get the stiffest orientation toward/perpendicular to the bow.