Here's the deal:
Helmsman Spar Urethane uses mineral spirits as a thinner/solvent. (
http://www.sherwin-williams.com/document/PDS/en/027426332553/) Mineral spirits are hydrocarbons, which are also used in cyanoacrylate (Superglue, or "CA") debonders, such as Loctite 768. Loctite 768 does the following to cured cyanoacrylate:
"Applying LOCTITE® 768TM to cured cyanoacrylate adhesive will allow its removal in several minutes to several hours, depending on the amount of the adhesive."
If I had done the one coat, wait 72 hours, apply another coat, application it probably wouldn't have had time to break down the glue. However, I followed the alternative application procedure, which calls for applying subsequent coats within a couple of hours. This kept the limb wet with mineral spirits longer, which compromised the cure of the CA. Now the CA is gummy, and has to come off.
If you follow the super glue step, use a quick drying finish that preferably does not use mineral spirits or acetone as the thinner/solvent.
This should be added to the How-to thread.
Ben