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Author Topic: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?  (Read 500 times)

Offline Prairie Drifter

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Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« on: May 11, 2014, 08:03:00 PM »
If two arrows weigh the same, but one has an foc at 20% and a 11/32" diameter and the other is 12% and 9/32" diameter, which would penetrate better on LARGE game. I know on deer it wouldn't matter but how about bigger stuff?

Of course we'll assume razor sharp heads and a perfectly tuned arrow.....
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Offline macbow

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #1 on: May 11, 2014, 08:11:00 PM »
If both are tuned perfectly I say the skinner arrow will probably penetrate more in game due to less drag.
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Offline dhermon85

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #2 on: May 11, 2014, 08:16:00 PM »
If your shooting a field point drag might matter.
In MY mind I see no difference in penetration due to shaft size because the broadhead should be cutting a hole big enough for any shaft to follow nicely. Just my opinion...

But I'd go with the more foc

Offline JimB

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #3 on: May 11, 2014, 08:31:00 PM »
I would put my money on the 9/32".I think.

Offline Rob W.

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #4 on: May 11, 2014, 08:51:00 PM »
All things equal I will take the skinny.
This stuff ain't no rocket surgery science!

Offline pdk25

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #5 on: May 11, 2014, 09:07:00 PM »
Not sure. Maybe the skinnier shafts.  I could be wrong, but it was my understanding that FOC had a bigger advantage when hitting bone, but not so much on soft tissue.  Could be wrong.  Wouldn't be the first time.

Online Stumpkiller

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #6 on: May 11, 2014, 09:17:00 PM »
I taper mine from 11/32" to 5/16" nocks, and make sure my broadheads have a ferrule wider than the 11/32" shaft.  All in the interest of penetration.  

Never calculated my % FOC for balance point but they are good, heavy Douglas fir.
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Online dnovo

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #7 on: May 11, 2014, 09:17:00 PM »
I think this might depend on exaclty what you hit.
On the "penetration" tests a lot of guys like to do on a foam target, I think the skinny shafts will penetrate better due to less friction. That is why I think a lot of tests have skewed results
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Offline JimB

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #8 on: May 11, 2014, 09:27:00 PM »
The reason I picked the narrower shaft is that gains from FOC are supposed to start at 19% so I doubt the 20% is a lot different than any normal FOC,11/32" arrow.I have some 20% arrows and I can't discern any real gain with my eyes.When hunting with aluminums,I seemed to get more pass throughs with 5/16" diameter shafts over 11/32".Probably only one good way to find out.

Offline Rob W.

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #9 on: May 11, 2014, 09:31:00 PM »
I shot my line cutters one year with a compound because I didn't want to buy new shafts.

My money is on the skinny.
This stuff ain't no rocket surgery science!

Offline dragon rider

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #10 on: May 11, 2014, 09:33:00 PM »
Quote
Originally posted by dhermon85:
If your shooting a field point drag might matter.
In MY mind I see no difference in penetration due to shaft size because the broadhead should be cutting a hole big enough for any shaft to follow nicely. Just my opinion...

But I'd go with the more foc
What he said - the higher FOC should do more for you behind a good broadhead than whatever slight advantage in drag you'd get from the skinnier shaft.
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Offline TxAg

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #11 on: May 11, 2014, 09:47:00 PM »
Quote
Originally posted by dhermon85:
If your shooting a field point drag might matter.
In MY mind I see no difference in penetration due to shaft size because the broadhead should be cutting a hole big enough for any shaft to follow nicely. Just my opinion...

But I'd go with the more foc
With all due respect, I think it matters. Maybe not enough to kill vs not kill....but there is a difference.  I have a horse stall mat that I use as a back stop. It is about 3/4" thick and tough. I routinely shoot broadheads through it on purpose. You can definitely tell a difference in drag on the shaft based on size and shape of the broadhead as well as diameter of the shaft. I know animals are not rubber mats, but the theory still applies.

That being said, I think i still agree with you and would go with FOC.  I know Ashby ranks these criteria somewhere,  but I don't have the documentation in front of me.

Offline Sixby

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #12 on: May 11, 2014, 09:56:00 PM »
You have to add in stiffness of the shaft too. Same weight same stiffness and the smaller diameter shaft wins.

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Offline JimB

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #13 on: May 11, 2014, 11:16:00 PM »
The broadhead definitely cuts a hole that reduces drag a lot but there is still some friction even with blood and fluids lubricating the shaft.Even air causes friction.Shoot an arrow in to a swimming pool and it will stop in a much shorter distance than shot through the air.That's friction.

Organs shift,muscles twitch,a multitude of things can apply some friction to the shaft.I've seen plenty of animals with the broadhead through the off side and the fletch hanging out the other side but not reaching the hide.Only the shaft was being held by the animals body.

The shaft has some affect on penetration,however small that affect may be.

Offline Brock

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #14 on: May 11, 2014, 11:20:00 PM »
think you guys over analyze everything....
Keep em sharp,

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Offline timbermoose

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #15 on: May 12, 2014, 12:47:00 AM »
i have to agree with brock. scary sharp broadhead and let fly.
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Online Wheels2

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #16 on: May 12, 2014, 12:54:00 AM »
Smaller diameter.  Although both are using the same broadhead, they will cut the same path.  However, the deer/game is a soft target.  The tissue and fluids immediately flow in behind the head and impart some degree of drag on the shaft.
Now for the real world... I would not worry about it.  It is just one of those things that is interesting to consider.
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Offline hybridbow hunter

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #17 on: May 12, 2014, 01:13:00 AM »
That´s about what ballistic science call KE density which Is much higher on the thinner shaft giving along with FOC difference a better advantage.
 The 9/32 will out penetratre the 11/32 assuming perfect tuning for both and same broadhead design
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Offline flyne

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #18 on: May 12, 2014, 02:31:00 AM »
I might be wrong but I think the ashby reports say higher FOC pulls the arrow threw flesh better but has no effect when heavy bone is encounted but the skinner shafts should penetrate better threw flesh and bone as the shaft won't have as much resistance if for example you split a rib and it pinches on the shaft as it penetrates the fatter shaft will be pinched harder  and have more resistance from every thing else it penetrates
As it passes threw the critter
So I say skinnier shaft wins especially considering your only talking 20% even at 25% my own tests show skinnier shafts do better then the high FOC shooting into a 18-1 broadhead target. Hope all that made sence lol
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Offline Dave Worden

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Re: Does arrow diameter trump FOC?
« Reply #19 on: May 12, 2014, 06:41:00 AM »
I'd say, go to the Compton Rendezvous and ask Dr. Ed!
"If I was afraid of a challenge, I'd put sights on my bow!"

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